The Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS) is a framework used in England to support the learning, development, and care of children from birth to 5 years old. It sets the standards for all nurseries, childminders, and reception classes in schools.
To help your child learn and develop in a safe and healthy environment.
To make sure all children have the same opportunities to grow, learn, and succeed.
To give parents confidence that their child is being well cared for and supported.
The EYFS is divided into 7 key areas of learning:
Communication and Language
Listening, speaking, and understanding.
Physical Development
Gross and fine motor skills (like running and holding a pencil).
Personal, Social and Emotional Development
Building relationships, managing emotions, developing confidence.
Literacy
Reading and writing skills.
Mathematics
Understanding numbers, shapes, space, and measures.
Understanding the World
Exploring nature, technology, people, and communities.
Expressive Arts and Design
Music, art, dance, role-play, and creativity.
Staff observe your child during play and activities.
Staff will note key areas of progression and areas for development.
At the end of Reception (age 5), there's an EYFS profile report summarising your child’s development.
Talk and listen to your child regularly.
Read stories and sing songs together.
Give them time to play, explore, and ask questions.
Encourage independence (e.g., dressing, tidying up).
Stay in touch with their key person or teacher to share ideas.